Description
The application of flotator
Flotator is used to separate colored black metal and non-metal such
as coal fluorite, talc and so on. Motor triangular belt drives
impellers rotate, and then flotator works, which produces
centrifugal function forming negative pressure. On one hand there
is mixture of enough air and mineral pulp; on the other hand there
is another mixture of stirring mineral pulp. At the same time,
refine foam and make mines stick with foam, floating the surface of
mineral pulp to form mineralized foam. Adjusting flashboard’s
height and controlling liquid level is to make useful foam scraped
by scraper blade.
The operating principle of flotator
The flotator is mainly applied into separating copper, zinc,
nickel, gold and other useful metal, it also can be used in coarse
separation and fined separation of black metal and non-metal.
The coal pulp and drug mix fully and then enter into tank bottom of
the first room inside flotator. After the expellers rotate, the
negative pressure is formed to make the mineral pulp in the slot
flow into mixing zone from upper suction port and lower suction
port. At the same time, the air enters into the mixed zone along
airway sleeve. Mineral pulp, air and drug are mixed here.
In the function of impeller’s centrifugal force, mixed mineral pulp
enters into mineralized zone, and air forms air bubble and crushes.
So the coal particle can be fully contact and forms mineralized
bladder. In the function of stator and turbulent flow board, the
bladder is evenly distributed on the section of cell body and moves
upward to separating zone, forming rich foam layer.
The maintenance of flotator
- The working capacity and working deadline of flotator, just as
other machineries, depend on maintenance and keep the main parts
work normally. All the parts need a careful check every three or
four months. Moreover, the new flotator need check frequently in
the before several months.
- Only qualified personnel can check.
- In order to change damageable parts timely and shorten
downtimes, we should prepare full set damageable parts in the
storage. The damageable parts should be set use date and
storage.
- The operators have to be guaranteed to be given technical guide
and training to make them have a full knowledge of
machineries.
- In order to avoid pollution and useless things entering into
the oil, filter is necessary in the fuel injection. When the
flotator works, the oiling cap should be sealed.
- An necessary check is needed before flotator works.
- Working sequence: press switch firstly, and then press
start.
- When the flotator works, hands are forbidden to touch rotary
part.